Irfan, A.M. et al. 2026. Digital Transformation in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET): Case Studies from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Taiwan. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Holistik (JIPH). 5, 1 (Apr. 2026), 37–54. DOI:https://doi.org/10.55927/jiph.v5i1.4.